Ngenxa yophuhliso oluqhubekayo lweshishini kunye netekhnoloji, izinto ezininzi ezisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu zijongene nemingeni enzima. Phantsi kweemeko ezinjalo, iingubo ezimelana nobushushu obuphezulu ziye zaba yiteknoloji ebaluleke kakhulu enokubonelela ngokhuseleko olusebenzayo lobushushu kwizinto ezahlukeneyo kwaye iqinisekise uzinzo kunye nokuqina kwazo kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu.
Ingubo ekwaziyo ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu yingubo eyenzelwe ngokukodwa enokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kakhulu. Ingakwazi ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu ukusuka kumakhulu ambalwa eedigri Celsius ukuya kumawaka eedigri Celsius kwaye igcine iimpawu zayo zomzimba kunye nenkangeleko yayo izinzile ixesha elide. Oku kwenza iingubo ezikwaziyo ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu zibe lolona khetho luphambili kumashishini amaninzi, ingakumbi kwi-aerospace, ii-petrochemicals, ukwenziwa kweemoto kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla.
Enye yezona mpawu ziphambili zeengubo ezimelana nobushushu obuphezulu kukukwazi kwazo ukuqhuba ubushushu ngendlela egqwesileyo. Zingafunxa kwaye ziqhube ubushushu obuvela kumphezulu wento egqunyiweyo, zigcine ubushushu bento egqunyiweyo buphantsi kunobushushu obuqhelekileyo, ngaloo ndlela zinciphisa ngempumelelo umngcipheko wokugqwala nokwaluphala.
Ukongeza, iingubo ezimelana nobushushu obuphezulu nazo zineempawu ezintle ze-antioxidant, ezinokuthintela i-oxidation yezinto ezigqunyiweyo kubushushu obuphezulu kunye nokwenziwa kwemifantu yobushushu. Iingubo ezimelana nobushushu obuphezulu zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa. Zingasetyenziselwa ukukhusela izinto ezahlukeneyo zesinyithi nezingezizo zesinyithi, ezifana nentsimbi, ii-aluminium alloys, iiceramics, njl.njl., ezisebenza njenge "ikhaka lobushushu". Zinokugqunywa kwimibhobho, kwiibhoyila, kwiifeni, kwiinjini, kwii-heat exchangers nakwezinye izixhobo ukunciphisa ngempumelelo ukulahleka kobushushu, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo.
Ukongeza, iingubo ezimelana nobushushu obuphezulu nazo ziyakwazi ukuziqhelanisa nokusingqongileyo. Zidla ngokusebenzisa iteknoloji yokukhusela umlilo engasebenzisi mandla, enokunciphisa ukusasazeka komlilo kunye nokwenzeka kweengozi zokhuseleko ngokukhusela umlilo ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokwahlulwa kobushushu. Kwangaxeshanye, zihlala zihlangabezana neemfuno zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, nto leyo ezenza ukuba zisetyenziswe kakhulu kwiindawo ezikhululekileyo nezikhuselekileyo zangaphakathi.
Ngamafutshane, ubushushu obuphezuluIingubo ezimelana nobushushu obuphezulu, njengezinto eziphambili zokukhusela, zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu. Zibonelela ngokhuseleko olusebenzayo lobushushu ekugugeni kwezinto, ukubola kunye nokuqhekeka kobushushu. Ngokunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwezixhobo, iingubo ezimelana nobushushu obuphezulu zizisa iingenelo ezibalulekileyo zoqoqosho kunye nokusingqongileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Nokuba zikwindawo yeenqwelo-moya, amandla okanye kwamanye amashishini, iingubo ezimelana nobushushu obuphezulu ziqabane elithembekileyo ekukhuseleni izixhobo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Disemba-02-2023