Ingubo engatshiyo kakhulu emlilweni kunye nengubo engatshiyo ebhityileyo engayitshiyo zizinto ezimbini eziqhelekileyo ezingatshiyo. Nangona amagama azo efana, kukho umahluko othile kwindlela ezibunjwe ngayo,
iimpawukunye noluhlu lwesicelo.
Nazi umahluko ophambili phakathi kwezi ngubo zimbini:
I-elementi: Iingubo ezibhityileyo kakhulu ezingatshiyo zihlala zenziwe ngezinto ezithintela ubushushu obuphezulu, isamente, izincamathelisi zendalo, njl.njl., kwaye zisebenzisa i-insulation yobushushu kunye neziphumo ezithintela ubushushu ezenziwe ngumaleko wefilimu ukukhusela izinto kwizisongelo zomlilo. Ingubo ebhityileyo engatshiyo yinto edibeneyo eyenziwe nge-insulation engatshiyo, i-insulation engatshiyo, i-stabilizer, njl.njl. Isiphumo sayo sokuthintela ubushushu sixhomekeke kwimpendulo yeekhemikhali kunye negesi ekhutshwa zizithako ezikhethekileyo ukugcina i-insulation yomlilo.
Ukusebenza komlilo: Iingubo ezithintela umlilo ezibhityile kakhulu zixhomekeke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kweengqimba zefilimu ukuze kufezekiswe ukugquma ubushushu kunye nemiphumo yokuthintela ilangatye. Ixesha lokukhusela umlilo ngokubanzi liyiyure e-1 okanye iiyure ezi-2, kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa. Iingubo ezithintela umlilo ezibhityileyo zenza umqobo womlilo ngokusebenzisa iimpembelelo ezikhethekileyo zeekhemikhali kunye neendlela zokukhulula, ezinokwenza umqobo ovaliweyo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu emlilweni, okubangela ukulibaziseka kokusasazeka komlilo, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo zinokumelana nomlilo ixesha elide.
Izicelo: Ingubo ebhityileyo kakhulu engatshiyo ifaneleke kakhulu ekunyangweni kwesakhiwo sezakhiwo kunye nomphezulu wezinto zokuhombisa, ezifana nezakhiwo zentsimbi, iindonga zekhonkrithi, umthi, njl.njl., kwaye ingafakwa ngokubrasha okanye ngokutshiza. Ingubo ebhityileyo ethintela umlilo isetyenziswa kakhulu ekukhuseleni umlilo kwizakhiwo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezibonelelo zobunjineli, ezifana nezakhiwo zorhwebo, iindawo zokuhlala, izixhobo zamandla, iikhemikhali zepetroli, njl.njl. Zingasetyenziswa ngendlela yokutshiza, ukutshiza, njl.njl.
Iimfuneko zokwakha: Iingubo ezibhityileyo kakhulu ezingatshiyo zinamathela kakuhle kwaye zihlala ixesha elide, kodwa iimeko ezifana nomphezulu ogudileyo kunye nokungachithi kufuneka ziqinisekiswe ngexesha lokwakha ukuqinisekisa isiphumo sokugquma. Iingubo ezibhityileyo ezingatshiyo zihlala zifuna iqela lobuchwephesha lokwakha ukuqinisekisa isiphumo sokutywina kunye nokunyanga kwengubo. Ngaphambi kokwakha, kuyimfuneko ukwenza unyango lomphezulu kwisiseko, kwaye ulandele ngokungqongqo imiyalelo yemveliso yokwakha ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okungatshiyo.
Ukushwankathela, kukho umahluko phakathi kweengubo ezibhityileyo kakhulu ezingatshiyo kunye neengubo ezibhityileyo ezingatshiyo ngokubunjwa, ukusebenza okungatshiyo, uluhlu lwezicelo kunye neemfuno zokwakha. Ngokweemfuno ezithile kunye neemeko zesicelo, ukukhetha ingubo efanelekileyo engatshiyo kunokukhusela ngcono izinto kwizisongelo zomlilo.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-25-2023